Wednesday, July 24, 2019

THE LION KING: A Visually Groundbreaking, but Ultimately Lifeless Shot-for-Shot Remake of the 1994 Original










Genre: Animation, Adventure, Drama
Produced by: Jon Favreau, Jeffrey Silver, Karen Gilchrist   
Directed by: Jon Favreau   
Written by: Jeff Nathanson
Production Company: Walt Disney Pictures
Starring: Donald Glover, Seth Rogen, Chiwetel Ejiofor, Billy Eichner, John Oliver, Beyonce Knowles-Carter, James Earl Jones  
Runtime: 118 minutes             







 

SYNOPSIS: 


A young cub Simba (JD McCrary), the only son of King Mufasa (James Earl Jones) and Queen Sarabi (Alfre Woodard), was the rightful heir to the throne.  That all changed when a tragedy occurred, forcing his uncle Scar (Chiwetel Ejiofor) to banish him from Pride Land. As the years have passed, the adult lion (Donald Glover) has learned to bury his past and embrace his newfound life as an exile, making new friends along the way. Soon, turmoil ensues back home, and he has no choice but to fulfill his true destiny. 



REVIEW: 


Often cited as the peak of the Disney Renaissance-era, very few of the studio’s animated classics have had the Lion King’s (1994) lasting influence. On the one hand, its presentation adheres closely to the Disney formula: state-of-the-art animation, catchy songs and memorable characters brought to life by equally memorable vocal performances. On the other, the narrative choice sets the Lion King apart from the rest. 


Known primarily for adapting other people’s stories, the Lion King was the studio’s first attempt at an original story. On paper, it was Hamlet reenacted by African lions, yet the characters didn’t come from any pre-existing intellectual property. As it turned out, the Lion King proved to be the studio’s most profitable offering, grossing over $ 422 million at the domestic box office. Add to the positive critical reception and award wins, critics and Disney Renaissance fans alike seemed to appreciate its originality. 


Like other Disney Renaissance titles, the Lion King has inspired not only a handful of direct-to-DVD sequels, but also a Broadway musical.  Since Disney has recently revived its Renaissance brand through live-action remakes, their new library would not be complete without a Lion King remake. 

 
In charge of the 2019’s the Lion King is none other than Jon Favreau, a man who oversaw the success of another Disney live-action remake the Jungle Book (2016). This one, however, is unlike the others. With hardly any human characters on sight, its legitimacy as a live-action remake is in question. Is it a live-action or an animated remake with a different form of animation? But perhaps the most important question: what is the point of remaking the Lion King? A shot-for-shot trailer suggests nothing more than a “cash grab”. It will sure make a lot of money, but whether it’s a necessary remake on a creative end, that’s something else. 






As far as storytelling goes, Jon Favreau’s the Lion King fails to justify its existence beyond monetary reasons. Misguidedly inspired by Gus Van Sant’s 1998 attempt at remaking Alfred Hitchcock’s Psycho (1960), Disney’s latest remake is a creatively-deprived update that is less of an update, and more of a shot-for-shot remake. It’s the 1994’s the Lion King, only with a new, 2019-style coat of paint. 


Jeff Nathanson pens 2019’s the Lion King and his contribution should not go unnoticed. At the same time, it is also hard to distinguish this script from the one made by the trio of Irene Mecchi, Jonathan Roberts and Linda Woolverton twenty five years ago, since it uses the same dialogue and action as its cartoon counterpart. 


Lacking any fresh voice, 2019’s the Lion King becomes predictable at every turn. Its pre-title sequence sets the tone for what’s to come. 


Just like the 1994 original, the remake begins with the sun rising over the African savannah and the legendary Zulu-language opening verse of Elton John’s “Circle of Life” playing in the background. Just like the original, all the animals flock to Pride Rock to witness King Mufasa’s newborn Simba. And again, just like the original, the land’s eccentric, yet wise baboon shaman Rafiki (John Kani) proceeds to crack open an egg, dips his finger into the liquid, and then dabs it onto Simba’s forehead. Before the title card pops up, the sequence ends with Rafiki lifting Simba as the song reaches its stunning climax. And guess what? It’s just like the original. 







Make no mistake, the Pride Rock scene is one of the most iconic moments in cinema’s history, so much so that it would be a travesty to omit or alter the scene in any shape or form. But the fact that the rest of the movie relies so heavily on recreating rather than creating is proof of lazy filmmaking. That underlines this remake’s biggest problem (and even to a certain extent, past Disney live-action remakes). Far too often, this Lion King sacrifices originality in favor of a by-the-numbers adaptation. As a result, the idea of reintroducing the Lion King for the newer generation being a special occasion just becomes less special. 


Even when 2019’s the Lion King finally stumbles across some new ideas, they don’t really add much to the overall narrative. The remake clocks in at about two hours long, half an hour longer than the original. And that thirty minute-worth material is dedicated to adding only one never-before-seen sequence and stretching a previously-seen sequence to its limits. 


The aforementioned never-before-seen sequence sees Nala (Beyonce Knowles-Carter) take center stage. At this point in the movie, Scar has taken over Pride Land. He has assigned the vicious hyenas to guard the perimeter and basically stop any lions who are trying to get away or defy him. But that should not discourage the plucky Nala. 






Thus begins a gripping nighttime cat and mouse game between Nala, Scar and the hyenas as the lioness tries to sneak out of the heavily-guarded Pride Land without getting caught. Will she make it or not? If this sequence had come from an original feature, the mystery would make for some gripping thrills. In a remake, it becomes less gripping since the audience (at least, the original’s fans) have already known what happens next. Sorry for the spoilers, but Nala’s escape will eventually lead her towards reuniting with her old pal Simba. 


Here, the filmmakers mistake desperation for innovation. They are much more concerned in making the Lion King a summer movie blockbuster, but they never stop to think for a second whether the new ideas would fit into the bigger picture. Nala might have a longer screen time here than in the original, but there’s nothing in her modern-day characterization that screams a well-defined character.  






A previously-seen sequence in the cartoon is the journey of Simba’s fur back to Pride Land. A crisp and to-the-point version in the original gets an elongated makeover in the remake. Subjecting itself to a series of insanely elaborate Rube Goldberg contraptions that’s filled with flatulent jokes and a false sense of childlike wonder, the fur takes forever to get to its destination. At one point, it travels into a giraffe’s mouth. In the next scene, a beetle (easily the most interesting character in the entire movie) is seen pushing a ball of dirt, suggesting that the fur has travelled out of the giraffe. Later, the fur escapes from the dirt, jigging its way alongside other wind-blown furs to Pride Land, until Rafiki (at long last!) picks it up. Supposedly breezy and entertaining, much of the second act instead drags and bores because of unnecessary new idea such as this sequence. It’s like watching money burn on the screen for the sake of a pointless eye candy. 


For a filmmaker who is no stranger to big-budget productions, Jon Favreau seems overwhelmed by the enormity of the task. The Lion King makes good use of Favreau’s crowd-pleasing sensibilities, but leaves his knack for improvisation in the cold with the script’s slavish adherence to formula. 


At the same time, without any disrespect to the animated the Jungle Book (1967), the Lion King is a different kind of beast. The Jungle Book, the lesser-known Disney cartoon of the two, was such a slight tale that it left the door open for reinterpretation. The Lion King, the more well-known of the two, was so complex that it’s almost adaptation-proof. What his predecessors Roger Allers and Rob Minkoff had achieved with the visuals are also too precious to end up on the cutting room floor. Yet, here lies the central conundrum. Change even a single, most inconspicuous note, and people will go, “that’s not the Lion King!” Not bother changing a thing, and it will be labeled a shamelessly pandering cash grab. 


Favreau tries to have things both ways, only to achieve neither. Lacking the subversive voice of Favreau’s other big-budget productions and the verve of the 1994 original, 2019’s The Lion King seems to have very little problem in replicating the dialogue word-for-word and looks scene-for-scene, but struggle in replicating the heart and soul that made the animated movie so beloved in the first place. 






What 2019’s the Lion King lacks in story, it nearly makes up in its groundbreaking technical achievement. 


Favreau takes full advantage of the talented technicians at his disposal, namely the visual effect studio Moving Pictures Company. Moving Pictures Company’s approach to the remake is reminiscent to their past collaboration with Favreau in the Jungle Book, which embraces a more immersive photorealistic style to 3-D computer animation. And by far, it might be the best that this new form of animation has ever been. Every scene is beautifully-rendered with the highest attention to detail that’s crystal-clear from the wildlife animals’ fur, the trees, the blade of grass down to the rocks, continuously blurring the line between what is real and what is CGI. 


Imagine if a National Geographic documentary has a narrative, and the result would be 2019’s the Lion King. Favreau barely shot any scene in a live-action environment, but the seamlessly-done CGI manages to maintain the illusion that they were actually filming real-life lions in a real African savannah. If there is something that makes sitting through the same old story feel worthwhile, it’s certainly the craft on display. 


However, the Lion King’s photorealistic animation technique is not without its own limitations. Favreau’s insistence on realism detracts from the story’s emotional impact. It doesn’t help that the characters have little to no facial expression, regardless of the situation. In fact, anytime these digitally-created animals talk, it is creepy. Any semblance of emotion is restricted to animals moving their mouths. And most of the time the mouth movement and facial expression looks so out-of-sync, creating a glaringly fake emotion. The lack of emotion makes it harder to care about what’s happening onscreen. 







A tragedy occurs at one point in the movie which adversely impacts Simba and it feels nowhere close to tragic because Simba’s face fails to reflect the said-emotion. If Simba hadn’t said out loud what he feels, no one would have known. A sad Simba equates to a happy Simba and vice versa. And the characters’ dead eyes, which are just as emotionless, fail to turn the proceedings around.  


The animation style also sucks the joy out of the original’s most iconic musical number. Look no further than this remake’s reinterpretation of “I Just Can’t Wait to be King”. Favreau’s photorealistic attempts at recapturing the original’s lively, theatrical visuals are downplayed by, yet again, the characters’ paucity of any lively, theatrical movements. Replacing the original’s Broadway musical-esque aesthetics of the dancing wildlife animals towering up on each other and the giraffes making hearts is a dull, uninspiring sequence of Simba and his friends just walking around the savannah. Brief flashes of the animals’ quirks aren’t highlighted long enough to make a lasting impression. Caleb Deschanel as the cinematographer can only do as much with very little. A lack of onscreen theatricality is accurately reflected with a lack of any dynamic camera movement besides it following the animals around wherever they go. 







As far as characterization goes, the lions are by far its most thinly-developed characters, especially Simba. Far from being a well-defined character in the original, yet Nathanson makes little to no attempt at instilling Simba with any sort of depth and dimension. Though there’s potential for pathos in the character’s survivor’s guilt and loss of innocence in the aftermath of tragedy, his emotional arc gets glossed over by the musical numbers and overabundance of characters. It doesn’t help that Pride Land’s rightful heir to the throne is a flip-floppy character who relies on others to make the decision for him. It doesn’t help that the scatterbrained script doesn’t give the main character’s journey towards fulfilling his “Lion King” prophecy any room to breathe. In fact, Simba is often reduced to playing second fiddle to his childhood crush Nala. 


And by the time the movie reaches the “Can’t You Feel the Love Tonight” musical number, 2019’s the Lion King suddenly transforms into a Beyonce star vehicle. Written and composed specifically as a mix of ensemble and duet song by Tim Rice and Elton John, the movie could not have picked anyone better to reprise such a smash hit than Donald Glover, Seth Rogen, Billy Eichner and last but not least, Ms. Beyonce herself. 


Make no mistake, it’s a well-sung reinterpretation, but the overall composition resembles more of a solo act with a few background vocals from others here and there than it is as an ensemble/duet song. Eichner and Rogen, as Timon and Pumbaa respectively, are the lucky parties who get the opportunity to belt out a few solid parts. Donald Glover, however, barely gets any singing part. He either sings the song alongside Beyonce (more often than not her voice overpowers Glover’s to the point that his voice is nowhere to be heard) or he just doesn’t sing at all, inadvertently creating the misguided impression that Glover/Childish Gambino, one of the gifted voices in modern-day music, doesn’t have the chops to match Beyonce vocal-to-vocal. 






As a result, the meaning of the song gets lost in this remake’s translation. It’s supposed to the Eureka moment where two love-drunk couple who cannot hide their feelings anymore, but the emotion just isn’t there because one person gets to say far too many words than the other. On a visual standpoint, the credibility of the song also gets lost due to the daylight backdrop. Shouldn’t it be like “Can’t You Feel the Love in the Morning, in the Afternoon, or Basically Anything but Tonight?” 


But perhaps 2019’s the Lion King’s biggest sin is turning Disney’s most iconic villain Scar into a boring character. Nathanson’s attempt at recreating the villainous Scar of the cartoon is by disposing of the intriguing personality and wry sense of humor that made him so compelling and turn him into a depressingly grumpy, humorless evil uncle. He mistakes making Scar a terrifying presence to making him not fun to watch. Scar’s evil guy monologue feels like a slog and the convoluted back story provides no real emotional layer. His encounter with Simba is devoid of the heft and tension that Simba’s inconsequential encounter with the hyenas had. At least, with very little screen time, the hyenas’ fuzzy designs and intoxicating wheezing give some semblance of chills and excitement. Having the encounter set in daylight instead of night like in the original does the terrifying hyenas a disservice. 






Filled with an all-star cast, the voice acting in 2019’s the Lion King is a hit-and-miss. 


Keegan Michael-Key and Eric Andre make every second count in small roles as two members of the hyena clans Kamari and Azizi respectively, and their sleazy banter provide some of the more effective humor on the villains’ end. Equally underused, Florence Kasumba brings a venomous and menacing energy to the role of hyena clan’s leader Shenzi in ways that Whoopi Goldberg couldn’t in the same role twenty five years ago. 


Billy Eichner and Seth Rogen dramatically liven up the proceedings towards its second act with their mix of cheerful and juvenile humor as Timon and Pumbaa respectively. Thanks to their improvisational talents, the comic duo manages to offer a fresh take on their characters, punctuated with the movie’s more tolerable flatulent joke. 





Other than the secondary villain and comic relief characters, the rest of the performances are rather disappointing. Donald Glover delivers a fine, dispirited performance of Simba where he is basically reading a line, not selling it. Beyonce’s distinctive voice proves too distracting to play the down-to-earth Nala. So often, emotional moments turn into unintentional comedy because what’s onscreen resembles Beyonce as a lion than Nala. Chiwetel Ejiofor’s angry and impulsive rendition of Scar lacks the magnetism and intrigue Jeremy Irons brought to the table. Even James Earl Jones, the godliest voice in the business, seems bored in being forced to read the same lines all over again from years ago as King Mufasa. 


CONCLUSION: 


The Lion King is a stunning exercise in its groundbreaking photorealistic animation style, but that’s not good enough to compensate for a slavishly faithful, yet lifeless shot-for-shot remake that lacks the heart and soul that made the 1994 original so special. 


Score: 5/10 




No comments:

Post a Comment

BLOODSHOT: A Shockingly Terrible Start to the Valiant Cinematic Universe

Genre: Action, Drama, Sci-Fi   Produced by: Neal H. Moritz, Toby Jaffe, Dinesh Shamdasani, Vin Diesel        Dire...